A History of Hospitality
In 1922 the small seaport of Eureka on California's rugged North Coast was rapidly becoming a major center for industrial and agricultural commerce in Humboldt County and beyond. Redwood forests and prime farmland were abundant, cargo ships from around the world lined the wharves of Humboldt Bay and two daily passenger trains linked Eureka with San Francisco. With the completion of the Redwood Highway in the early 1920's, a new influx of visitors made their way into the county to enjoy the finest hunting, fishing and scenery in the state. This influx included businessmen, industrialists and pleasure travelers who sought refined lodging. Simultaneously, the growing sophistication of social functions in Eureka underscored the need for an elegant hotel. Through a massive community-wide effort, The Eureka Inn was built to fill that need and serve not only as a gracious host to visitors, but as a resplendent social center as well.
The Inn's Beginning
Initial funding for The Inn came about through the efforts of the Chamber of Commerce, which formed the Eureka Hotel Company, sold stock to some 600 investors and acquired the lot upon which The Inn now stands for $24,000. The 100-room hotel, constructed in a distinctive style blending English Tudor and contemporary design, made generous use of the plentiful local redwood. Its interior reflected an Old World charm with a vast, high-ceilinged lobby, polished redwood beams, crystal chandeliers, and a massive brick fireplace trimmed in oak and redwood and crowned with a brass mantle and The Discovery of 
Humboldt Bay, a large-scale painting specially commissioned by the hotel. The Inn's dedication on Thursday, September 22, 1922, was an event of great social significance. The Eureka Hotel Company invited "all citizens whether they be stockholders or not", and more than 2,000 people took them up on the offer. An official opening, a dinner dance, and community ball marked an occasion remembered as "the greatest public social function in the history of Humboldt County". By opening day, The Inn's staff had been so thoroughly drilled and trained that every guest's want was not only met but anticipated. And thus began the tradition of service and hospitality for which The Eureka Inn was to become renowned.
A National Historic Place
Such was The Inn's popularity that more than 50 rooms were added in 1925 and by the end of the year the hotel had expanded to cover the entire city block. Over the next two decades many other improvements were made, including the expansion of the dining facilities and, with the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment in 1933, the opening of the Green Room ("A Cocktail Lounge For Ladies and Gentlemen"). Advertisements of the day boasted "The Eureka Inn - A Whole Block of Hospitality!" However, hard times fell on the Inn during the 1950's, and by the end of the decade it was in sore need of repair and upgrading. Fortunately, a savior was waiting. In 1960 The Inn's majority interest block of shares was purchased by the 
late Helen Barnum who immediately set about a major restoration project.
In 1995, John & Debbie Biord, both locals to Eureka, purchased the Barnum's majority share interest, and then subsequently purchased the rest of the outstanding shares, marking the first time in the Inn's history that the Inn has had a single owner. Since then, the Biord's have initiated guest room renovations, replacement of the hot water system, installed a new co-generation system, new courtyard patio surrounding the pool, and numerous other upgrades to the historic property. This work continues today...
The unique beauty of The Eureka Inn has been praised and cherished by travelers since its founding. It therefore seemed only fitting when The Inn received the formal recognition of the U.S. Government, which in 1982 added the famous hotel to the National Registry of Historic Places.
Famous Visitors
Over the years, The Inn has served as host to numerous dignitaries and celebrities. Former guests include the following:
Presidents Herbert Hoover, Ronald Reagan, and Gerald Ford, Bobby Kennedy Actors John Barrymore, Shirley Temple, Laurel and Hardy, Bill Cosby, Carrie Fisher, Jeff Goldblum Producer Steven Spielberg Industrialists J.D. Rockefeller Jr. and Cornelius Vanderbilt Jr. Writer 's Zane Grey and Herman Wouk Sports Figures Mickey Mantle, Steve Young, Joe Theisman, Ronnie Lott, Joe Frazier, Joe Montana Musicians Ringo Starr, Jack Bruce, Robert Plant, Kwaku Daddy, Joan Baez, Merl Haggard
Architecture and features
Architectural details contributing to the richness of this imposing Tudorbethan structure include the use of differing roof forms and "visually stunning textured elevations", which are highlighted by stucco and half-timbering.
The 93,000-square-foot (8,600m2) hotel, which fully occupies a city block, has 104 guest rooms, including 99 rooms and five full suites. The hotel has historically contained up to three restaurants, two bars, two saunas, an indoor spa, and nine meeting venues, all of which has been supported by up to 140 employees. Resplendent with its courtyard (now primarily a swimming pool), grand entry, great lounge and giant fireplace, and constructed of Redwood, it is the largest conference facility and third largest lodging property in the region.
Cultural significance 
The hotel opening and dedication in 1922 coincided with the opening of the Redwood Highway between Eureka and San Francisco. A large property for those times, the Eureka Inn was the premier full service lodging between San Francisco and Portland, Oregon. Though it housed many thousands of visitors (including US Presidents and royalty) from all over the world during its first several decades, the hotel began to show the effects of time. In 1960 Helen Barnum, the matriarch of a successful timber family in the county, purchased controlling interest in the hotel and a process of modernization began.
Starting with the holiday seasons after a significant management change in 1976, the hotel was known for daily cultural offerings against the backdrop of extensive decorations representing each year's carefully chosen Christmas theme. Related events were typically centered on a large, extravagantly decorated Christmas tree in the old world style great lounge and main lobby. The front entry portico (usually graced by the presence of a Cadillac stretch limousine) situated on elevated landscaping made this hotel the chosen spot for parade watchers and official review stands through the years. Countless meetings, conferences, receptions and various family events have occurred in this venue, a favorite of Humboldt County residents and visitors alike.
The building, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, has been closed for several years. Though the exterior has been recently (2005) completely refurbished, including a return to its crisp 1920's color scheme of white with green highlighting and trim, the interior needs extensive work to be made again ready for the public. The 2004 foreclosure, closure, and subsequent auction led to a palpable void in the community, which easily recalls its former glory as the place to be in Eureka and Humboldt County.